The Three Components of the AID Model

Assess – Identify individual risks and provide education using simple language.

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✔️ Explore the individual’s housing situation (shelter, unsheltered, temporary)
✔️ Assess health conditions that could be impacted (heat sensitivity, respiratory issues, mobility challenges)
✔️ Use clear, accessible language to explain the risks

 

Example: A person with asthma may not realize how wildfire smoke can trigger a medical emergency.

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Inform – Share active severe weather alerts and safety recommendations.

 

✔️ Homeless individuals often lack access to real-time weather alerts
✔️ Provide information on upcoming heatwaves, extreme cold events, storms, or air quality hazards
✔️ Explain recommended safety actions (e.g., avoiding direct sun exposure, layering clothing for warmth)

 

Example: “The city has issued an air quality warning due to wildfire smoke. If you have breathing issues, you should avoid outdoor areas with heavy traffic.”

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Direct – Connect individuals to available climate safety resources.

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✔️ Guide people to cooling centers, warming shelters, clean air spaces, and emergency shelters
✔️ Provide information about transportation options if available
✔️ Use a trauma-informed approach to address resistance or concerns

 

Example: “There’s a cooling center three blocks from here that’s open 24/7. They have water, A/C, and space to rest.”